79270 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
f0c063b67c Merge branch 'ds/doc-scalar-config'
Documentation updates.

* ds/doc-scalar-config:
  scalar: document config settings
  scalar: alphabetize and simplify config
  scalar: remove stale config values
  scalar: use index.skipHash=true for performance
  scalar: annotate config file with "set by scalar"
2025-12-23 11:33:15 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
c8d76f7325 The 11th batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-22 14:57:49 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
e72259073d Merge branch 'rs/t4014-git-version-string-fix'
Test fix.

* rs/t4014-git-version-string-fix:
  t4014: support Git version strings with spaces
2025-12-22 14:57:49 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
bcc20b8304 Merge branch 'kj/pull-options-decl-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* kj/pull-options-decl-cleanup:
  pull: move options[] array into function scope
2025-12-22 14:57:49 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
448673412d Merge branch 'jc/macports-darwinports'
Makefile in-comment doc update.

* jc/macports-darwinports:
  Makefile: help macOS novices by mentioning MacPorts
2025-12-22 14:57:48 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
24a51fef5b Merge branch 'rs/replay-wrong-onto-fix'
"git replay --onto=<commit> ...", when <commit> is mistyped,
started to segfault with recent change, which has been corrected.

* rs/replay-wrong-onto-fix:
  replay: move onto NULL check before first use
2025-12-22 14:57:48 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
6a3051d3c2 Merge branch 'kh/doc-replay-updates'
"git replay" documentation updates.

* kh/doc-replay-updates:
  doc: replay: link section using markup
  replay: improve --contained and add to doc
  doc: replay: mention no output on conflicts
2025-12-22 14:57:48 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
5a8046ab33 Merge branch 'ps/odb-alternates-object-sources'
Code refactoring around alternate object store.

* ps/odb-alternates-object-sources:
  odb: write alternates via sources
  odb: read alternates via sources
  odb: drop forward declaration of `read_info_alternates()`
  odb: remove mutual recursion when parsing alternates
  odb: stop splitting alternate in `odb_add_to_alternates_file()`
  odb: move computation of normalized objdir into `alt_odb_usable()`
  odb: resolve relative alternative paths when parsing
  odb: refactor parsing of alternates to be self-contained
2025-12-22 14:57:48 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
c4a0c8845e The 10th batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-17 14:11:53 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
f3951e3230 Merge branch 'kh/doc-send-email-paragraph-fix'
Docfix.

* kh/doc-send-email-paragraph-fix:
  doc: send-email: fix broken list continuation
2025-12-17 14:11:53 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
1c8a1b7bf9 Merge branch 'mh/doc-config-gui-gcwarning'
Docfix.

* mh/doc-config-gui-gcwarning:
  config: document 'gui.GCWarning'
2025-12-17 14:11:53 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
85964265a3 Merge branch 'kh/doc-pre-commit-fix'
Docfix.

* kh/doc-pre-commit-fix:
  doc: join default pre-commit paragraphs
2025-12-17 14:11:53 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
1c22dfde18 Merge branch 'jc/capability-leak'
Leakfix.

* jc/capability-leak:
  connect: plug protocol capability leak
2025-12-17 14:11:52 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
e7ef0ca622 The ninth batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-16 11:08:35 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
91bfbf49b6 Merge branch 'rs/ban-mktemp'
Rewrite the only use of "mktemp()" that is subject to TOCTOU race
and Stop using the insecure "mktemp()" function.

* rs/ban-mktemp:
  compat: remove gitmkdtemp()
  banned.h: ban mktemp(3)
  compat: remove mingw_mktemp()
  compat: use git_mkdtemp()
  wrapper: add git_mkdtemp()
2025-12-16 11:08:35 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
72154ce414 Merge branch 'gf/win32-pthread-cond-init'
Emulation code clean-up.

* gf/win32-pthread-cond-init:
  win32: pthread_cond_init should return a value
2025-12-16 11:08:34 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
dbe54273a7 Merge branch 'ps/object-read-stream'
The "git_istream" abstraction has been revamped to make it easier
to interface with pluggable object database design.

* ps/object-read-stream:
  streaming: drop redundant type and size pointers
  streaming: move into object database subsystem
  streaming: refactor interface to be object-database-centric
  streaming: move logic to read packed objects streams into backend
  streaming: move logic to read loose objects streams into backend
  streaming: make the `odb_read_stream` definition public
  streaming: get rid of `the_repository`
  streaming: rely on object sources to create object stream
  packfile: introduce function to read object info from a store
  streaming: move zlib stream into backends
  streaming: create structure for filtered object streams
  streaming: create structure for packed object streams
  streaming: create structure for loose object streams
  streaming: create structure for in-core object streams
  streaming: allocate stream inside the backend-specific logic
  streaming: explicitly pass packfile info when streaming a packed object
  streaming: propagate final object type via the stream
  streaming: drop the `open()` callback function
  streaming: rename `git_istream` into `odb_read_stream`
2025-12-16 11:08:34 +09:00
Derrick Stolee
4ce170c522 scalar: document config settings
Add user-facing documentation that justifies the values being set by
'scalar clone', 'scalar register', and 'scalar reconfigure'.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-16 09:42:44 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
d8af7cadaa The eighth batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-14 17:04:38 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
f29e98755d Merge branch 'je/doc-data-model'
Docfix.

* je/doc-data-model:
  doc: remove stray text in Git data model
2025-12-14 17:04:38 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
affdbe41bd Merge branch 'lo/repo-struct-z'
"git repo struct" learned to take "-z" as a synonym to "--format=nul".

* lo/repo-struct-z:
  repo: add -z as an alias for --format=nul to git-repo-structure
  repo: use [--format=... | -z] instead of [-z] in git-repo-info synopsis
  repo: remove blank line from Documentation/git-repo.adoc
2025-12-14 17:04:37 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
2378ebcb58 Merge branch 'kh/advise-w-git-help-in-branch'
A help message from "git branch" now mentions "git help" instead of
"man" when suggesting to read some documentation.

* kh/advise-w-git-help-in-branch:
  branch: advice using git-help(1) instead of man(1)
2025-12-14 17:04:37 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
c382988d7b Merge branch 'je/doc-pull'
Doc fixup.

* je/doc-pull:
  doc: git-pull: fix 'git --rebase abort' typo
2025-12-14 17:04:37 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
25ce0883fe Merge branch 'tc/meson-cross-compile-fix'
Build fix.

* tc/meson-cross-compile-fix:
  meson: use is_cross_build() where possible
  meson: only detect ICONV_OMITS_BOM if possible
  meson: ignore subprojects/.wraplock
2025-12-14 17:04:37 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
21787077bf Merge branch 'js/last-modified-with-sparse-checkouts'
"git last-modified" used to mishandle "--" to mark the beginning of
pathspec, which has been corrected.

* js/last-modified-with-sparse-checkouts:
  last-modified: support sparse checkouts
2025-12-14 17:04:37 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
84ca5a2457 Merge branch 'rs/diff-index-find-copies-harder-optim'
Halve the memory consumed by artificial filepairs created during
"git diff --find-copioes-harder", also making the operation run
faster.

* rs/diff-index-find-copies-harder-optim:
  diff-index: don't queue unchanged filepairs with diff_change()
2025-12-14 17:04:36 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
794c979889 Merge branch 'tc/last-modified-active-paths-optimization'
Recent optimization to "last-modified" command introduced use of
uninitialized block of memory, which has been corrected.

* tc/last-modified-active-paths-optimization:
  last-modified: fix use of uninitialized memory
2025-12-14 17:04:36 +09:00
Kristoffer Haugsbakk
9ba08b30a1 doc: replay: link section using markup
Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-14 15:56:02 +09:00
Kristoffer Haugsbakk
03d7c9c457 replay: improve --contained and add to doc
There is no documentation for `--contained`.

Start by copying the text from `replay_options` in `builtin/
replay.c`. But some people think that the existing text is a
bit unclear; what does it mean for a branch to be contained
in a revision range? Let’s include the implied commits here:
the branches that point at commits in the range.

Also use “update” instead of “advance”. “Update” is the verb
commonly used in this context.

Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-14 15:56:02 +09:00
Kristoffer Haugsbakk
8467c95419 doc: replay: mention no output on conflicts
Some commands will produce output on stderr if there are conflicts, but
git-replay(1) is completely silent. Explicitly spell that out.

Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-14 15:56:01 +09:00
René Scharfe
007b8994d4 t4014: support Git version strings with spaces
git --version reports its version with the prefix "git version ".
Remove precisely this string instead of everything up to and including
the rightmost space to avoid butchering version strings that contain
spaces.  This helps Apple's release of Git, which reports its version
like this: "git version 2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)".

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-14 15:50:44 +09:00
Derrick Stolee
e1588c270d scalar: alphabetize and simplify config
The config values set by Scalar went through an audit in the previous
changes, so now reorganize the settings and simplify their purpose.

First, alphabetize the config options, except put the platform-specific
options at the end. This groups two Windows-specific settings and only
one non-Windows setting.

Also, this removes the 'overwrite_on_reconfigure' setting for many of
these options. That setting made nearly all of these options "required"
for scalar enlistments, restricting use for users. Instead, now nearly
all options have removed this setting.

However, there is one setting that still has this, which is
index.skipHash, which was previously being set to _false_ when we
actually prefer the value of true. Keep the overwrite here to help
Scalar users upgrade to the new version. We may remove that overwrite in
the future once we belive that most of the users who have the false
value have upgraded to a version that overwrites that to 'true'.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-13 08:43:28 +09:00
Derrick Stolee
be667e40cb scalar: remove stale config values
These config values were added in the original Scalar contribution,
d0feac4e8c (scalar: 'register' sets recommended config and starts
maintenance, 2021-12-03), but were never fully checked for validity in
the upstream Git project. At the time, Scalar was only intended for the
contrib/ directory so did not have as rigorous of an investigation.

Each config option has its own justification for removal:

* core.preloadIndex: This value is true by default, now. Removing this
  causes some changes required to the tests that checked this config
  value. Use gui.gcwarning=false instead.

* core.fscache: This config does not exist in the core Git project, but
  is instead a config option for a Git for Windows feature.

* core.multiPackIndex: This config value is now enabled by default, so
  does not need to be called out specifically. It was originally
  included to make sure the background maintenance that created
  multi-pack-indexes would result in the expected performance
  improvements.

* credential.validate: This option is not something specific to Git but
  instead an older version of Git Credential Manager for Windows. That
  software was replaced several years ago by the cross-platform Git
  Credential Manger so this option is no longer needed to help users who
  were on that older software.

* pack.useSparse=true: This value is now Git's default as of de3a864114
  (config: set pack.useSparse=true by default, 2020-03-20) so we don't
  need it set by Scalar.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-13 08:43:28 +09:00
Derrick Stolee
05f28e4b3c scalar: use index.skipHash=true for performance
The index.skipHash config option has been set to 'false' by Scalar since
4933152cbb (scalar: enable path-walk during push via config, 2025-05-16)
but that commit message is trying to communicate the exact opposite:
that the 'true' value is what we want instead. This means that we've
been disabling this performance benefit for Scalar repos
unintentionally.

Fix this issue before we add justification for the config options set in
this list.

Oddly, enabling index.skipHash causes a test issue during 'test_commit'
in one of the Scalar tests when GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX is enabled (as
caught by the linux-test-vars build). I'm fixing the test by disabling
the environment variable, but the issue should be resolved in a series
focused on the split index.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-13 08:43:27 +09:00
Derrick Stolee
48695fcde5 scalar: annotate config file with "set by scalar"
A repo may have config options set by 'scalar clone' or 'scalar
register' and then updated by 'scalar reconfigure'. It can be helpful to
point out which of those options were set by the latest scalar
recommendations.

Add "# set by scalar" to the end of each config option to assist users
in identifying why these config options were set in their repo. Use a new
helper method to simplify the two callsites.

Co-authored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-13 08:43:27 +09:00
K Jayatheerth
bab391761d pull: move options[] array into function scope
Unless there are good reasons, it is customary to have the options[]
array used with the parse-options API declared in function scope rather
than at file scope.

Move builtin/pull.c:cmd_pull()’s options[] array into the function to
match that convention.

Signed-off-by: K Jayatheerth <jayatheerthkulkarni2005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-12 22:08:02 +09:00
René Scharfe
a4a77e41fa replay: move onto NULL check before first use
cmd_replay() aborts if the pointer "onto" is NULL after argument
parsing, e.g. when specifying a non-existing commit with --onto.
15cd4ef1f4 (replay: make atomic ref updates the default behavior,
2025-11-06) added code that dereferences this pointer before the check.
Switch their places to avoid a segmentation fault.

Reported-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <kristofferhaugsbakk@fastmail.com>
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-12 12:41:26 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
8cb4a11438 Merge branch 'sa/replay-atomic-ref-updates' into rs/replay-wrong-onto-fix
* sa/replay-atomic-ref-updates:
  replay: add replay.refAction config option
  replay: make atomic ref updates the default behavior
  replay: use die_for_incompatible_opt2() for option validation
2025-12-12 12:41:17 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
d4b732899e Makefile: help macOS novices by mentioning MacPorts
Since Aug 2006, the DarwinPorts project renamed themselves as
MacPorts.  Those who are not intimately familiar with the Opensource
ecosystem around macOS from olden days, the name DarwinPorts may not
ring a bell, even when they are using MacPorts.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-12 11:19:43 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt
221a877d47 odb: write alternates via sources
Refactor writing of alternates so that the actual business logic is
structured around the object database source we want to write the
alternate to. Same as with the preceding commit, this will eventually
allow us to have different logic for writing alternates depending on the
backend used.

Note that after the refactoring we start to call
`odb_add_alternate_recursively()` unconditionally. This is fine though
as we know to skip adding sources that are tracked already.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-11 18:39:37 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt
f7dbd9fb2e odb: read alternates via sources
Adapt how we read alternates so that the interface is structured around
the object database source we're reading from. This will eventually
allow us to abstract away this behaviour with pluggable object databases
so that every format can have its own mechanism for listing alternates.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-11 18:39:37 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt
3f42555322 odb: drop forward declaration of read_info_alternates()
Now that we have removed the mutual recursion in the preceding commit
it is not necessary anymore to have a forward declaration of the
`read_info_alternates()` function. Move the function and its
dependencies further up so that we can remove it.

Note that this commit also removes the function documentation of
`read_info_alternates()`. It's unclear what it's documenting, but it for
sure isn't documenting the modern behaviour of the function anymore.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-11 18:39:37 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt
430e0e0f2e odb: remove mutual recursion when parsing alternates
When adding an alternative object database source we not only have to
consider the added source itself, but we also have to add _its_ sources
to our database. We implement this via mutual recursion:

  1. We first call `link_alt_odb_entries()`.

  2. `link_alt_odb_entries()` calls `parse_alternates()`.

  3. We then add each alternate via `odb_add_alternate_recursively()`.

  4. `odb_add_alternate_recursively()` calls `link_alt_odb_entries()`
     again.

This flow is somewhat hard to follow, but more importantly it means that
parsing of alternates is somewhat tied to the recursive behaviour.

Refactor the function to remove the mutual recursion between adding
sources and parsing alternates. The parsing step thus becomes completely
oblivious to the fact that there is recursive behaviour going on at all.
The recursion is handled by `odb_add_alternate_recursively()` instead,
which now recurses with itself.

This refactoring allows us to move parsing of alternates into object
database sources in a subsequent step.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-11 18:39:36 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt
dccfb39cdb odb: stop splitting alternate in odb_add_to_alternates_file()
When calling `odb_add_to_alternates_file()` we know to add the newly
added source to the object database in case we have already loaded
alternates. This is done so that we can make its objects accessible
immediately without having to fully reload all alternates.

The way we do this though is to call `link_alt_odb_entries()`, which
adds _multiple_ sources to the object database source in case we have
newline-separated entries. This behaviour is not documented in the
function documentation of `odb_add_to_alternates_file()`, and all
callers only ever pass a single directory to it. It's thus entirely
surprising and a conceptual mismatch.

Fix this issue by directly calling `odb_add_alternate_recursively()`
instead.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-11 18:39:36 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt
d17673ef42 odb: move computation of normalized objdir into alt_odb_usable()
The function `alt_odb_usable()` receives as input the object database,
the path it's supposed to determine usability for as well as the
normalized path of the main object directory of the repository. The last
part is derived by the function's caller from the object database. As we
already pass the object database to `alt_odb_usable()` it is redundant
information.

Drop the extra parameter and compute the normalized object directory in
the function itself.

While at it, rename the function to `odb_is_source_usable()` to align it
with modern terminology.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-11 18:39:35 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt
84cec5276e odb: resolve relative alternative paths when parsing
Parsing alternates and resolving potential relative paths is currently
handled in two separate steps. This has the effect that the logic to
retrieve alternates is not entirely self-contained. We want it to be
just that though so that we can eventually move the logic to list
alternates into the `struct odb_source`.

Move the logic to resolve relative alternative paths into
`parse_alternates()`. Besides bringing us a step closer towards the
above goal, it also neatly separates concerns of generating the list of
alternatives and linking them into the object database.

Note that we ignore any errors when the relative path cannot be
resolved. This isn't really a change in behaviour though: if the path
cannot be resolved to a directory then `alt_odb_usable()` still knows to
bail out.

While at it, rename the function to `odb_add_alternate_recursively()` to
more clearly indicate what its intent is and to align it with modern
terminology.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-11 18:39:35 +09:00
Patrick Steinhardt
1660496fc4 odb: refactor parsing of alternates to be self-contained
Parsing of the alternates file and environment variable is currently
split up across multiple different functions and is entangled with
`link_alt_odb_entries()`, which is responsible for linking the parsed
object database sources. This results in two downsides:

  - We have mutual recursion between parsing alternates and linking them
    into the object database. This is because we also parse alternates
    that the newly added sources may have.

  - We mix up the actual logic to parse the data and to link them into
    place.

Refactor the logic so that parsing of the alternates file is entirely
self-contained. Note that this doesn't yet fix the above two issues, but
it is a necessary step to get there.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-11 18:39:34 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
e85ae279b0 The seventh batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-09 07:54:56 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
bbefa15ff5 Merge branch 'en/replay-doc-revision-range'
The use of "revision" (a connected set of commits) has been
clarified in the "git replay" documentation.

* en/replay-doc-revision-range:
  Documentation/git-replay.adoc: fix errors around revision range
2025-12-09 07:54:56 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
7fc0b33b5d Merge branch 'yc/xdiff-patience-optim'
The way patience diff finds LCS has been optimized.

* yc/xdiff-patience-optim:
  xdiff: optimize patience diff's LCS search
2025-12-09 07:54:55 +09:00