With `git config get --type=color` the user asks us to parse a specific
configuration key and turn the value into an ANSI color escape sequence.
The printed string can then for example be used as part of shell scripts
to reuse the same colors as Git.
Right now though we set up the auto-pager, which means that the string
may be written to the pager instead of directly to the terminal. This
behaviour is problematic for two reasons:
- Color codes are meant for direct terminal output; writing them into
a pager does not seem like a sensible thing to do without additional
text.
- It is inconsistent with `git config --get-color`, which never uses a
pager, despite the fact that we claim `git config get --type=color`
to be a drop-in replacement in git-config(1).
Fix this by disabling the pager when outputting color sequences.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Our documentation for git-config(1) has a section where it explains how
to parse and use colors as Git would configure them. In order to get the
ANSI color escape sequence to reset the colors to normal we recommend
the following command:
$ git config get --type=color --default="reset" ""
This command is not supposed to parse any configuration keys. Instead,
it is expected to parse the "reset" default value and turn it into a
proper ANSI color escape sequence.
It was reported though [1] that this command doesn't work:
$ git config get --type=color --default="reset" ""
error: key does not contain a section:
This error was introduced in 4e51389000 (builtin/config: introduce "get"
subcommand, 2024-05-06), where we introduced the "get" subcommand to
retrieve configuration values. The preimage of that commit used `git
config --get-color "" "reset"` instead, which still works.
This use case is really quite specific to parsing colors, as it wouldn't
make sense to give git-config(1) a default value and an empty config key
only to return that default value unmodified. But with `--type=color` we
don't return the value directly; we instead parse the value into an ANSI
escape sequence.
As such, we can easily special-case this one use case:
- If the provided config key is empty;
- the user is asking for a color code; and
- the user has provided a default value,
then we call `get_color()` directly. Do so to make the documented
command work as expected.
[1]: <aI+oQvQgnNtC6DVw@szeder.dev>
Reported-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When trying to parse an invalid color via `get_color()` we die. We're
about to introduce another caller in a subsequent commit though that has
its own error handling, so dying is a bit drastic there. Furthermore,
the only caller that we already have right now already knows to handle
errors in other branches that don't call `get_color()`.
Convert the function to instead return an error code to improve its
flexibility.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We have a couple of small style violations in t1300:
- An empty newline at the start of the test body.
- The test command is sometimes on the same line as the test name.
- The closing single-quote is sometimes on the same line as the last
command of the test.
Fix these.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
There are a bunch of tests in t1300 where we write the test expectation
handed over to `test_cmp ()` outside of the test body. This does not
match our modern test style, and there isn't really a reason why this
would need to happen outside of the test bodies.
Convert those to instead do so as part of the test itself. While at it,
normalize these tests to use `<<\EOF` for those that don't use variable
expansion and `<<-EOF` for those that aren't sensitive to indentation.
Note that there are two exceptions that we leave as-is for now since
they are reused across tests.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This turns into a no-op merge, since more recent versions of Git
newer than 2.46 track do support the newer "git config" syntax.
* maint-2.45:
t: avoid git config syntax from newer releases
In a recent security release, 05e9cd64ee (config: quote values
containing CR character, 2025-05-19) added calls to `git config get`,
`git config set`, and `git config unset` which are not present on the
maint-2.43 branch.
These subcommands were added in the following commits, released in
git-2.46.0:
4e51389000 (builtin/config: introduce "get" subcommand, 2024-05-06),
00bbdde141 (builtin/config: introduce "set" subcommand, 2024-05-06),
95ea69c67b (builtin/config: introduce "unset" subcommand, 2024-05-06)
Revert to the previous `git config` syntax for older maintenance
branches.
Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When preparing the latest round of security fixes, we wrote release
notes in v2.43.7, and then successively merged those up through to the
various 'maint' branches.
However, the 2.49 release series is the first to have commit 1f010d6bdf
(doc: use .adoc extension for AsciiDoc files, 2025-01-20). This means
that we should have renamed the new-but-historical release notes from
*.txt to *.adoc during the merge into the 'maint-2.49' branch, but
neglected to do so.
Rename them accordingly to match the convention introduced by
1f010d6bdf. Since the release materials in question here were prepared
before v2.50.0 was tagged, the 'maint' track for that release series is
OK as is.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Fixes for GitHub Actions Coverity job.
* js/github-ci-win-coverity-fix:
ci(coverity): output the build log upon error
ci(coverity): fix building on Windows
Revert a botched bswap.h change that broke ntohll() functions on
big-endian systems with __builtin_bswap32/64().
* ss/revert-builtin-bswap-stuff:
Revert "bswap.h: add support for built-in bswap functions"
* maint-2.48:
Git 2.48.2
Git 2.47.3
Git 2.46.4
Git 2.45.4
Git 2.44.4
Git 2.43.7
wincred: avoid buffer overflow in wcsncat()
bundle-uri: fix arbitrary file writes via parameter injection
config: quote values containing CR character
git-gui: sanitize 'exec' arguments: convert new 'cygpath' calls
git-gui: do not mistake command arguments as redirection operators
git-gui: introduce function git_redir for git calls with redirections
git-gui: pass redirections as separate argument to git_read
git-gui: pass redirections as separate argument to _open_stdout_stderr
git-gui: convert git_read*, git_write to be non-variadic
git-gui: override exec and open only on Windows
gitk: sanitize 'open' arguments: revisit recently updated 'open' calls
git-gui: use git_read in githook_read
git-gui: sanitize $PATH on all platforms
git-gui: break out a separate function git_read_nice
git-gui: assure PATH has only absolute elements.
git-gui: remove option --stderr from git_read
git-gui: cleanup git-bash menu item
git-gui: sanitize 'exec' arguments: background
git-gui: avoid auto_execok in do_windows_shortcut
git-gui: sanitize 'exec' arguments: simple cases
git-gui: avoid auto_execok for git-bash menu item
git-gui: treat file names beginning with "|" as relative paths
git-gui: remove unused proc is_shellscript
git-gui: remove git config --list handling for git < 1.5.3
git-gui: remove special treatment of Windows from open_cmd_pipe
git-gui: remove HEAD detachment implementation for git < 1.5.3
git-gui: use only the configured shell
git-gui: remove Tcl 8.4 workaround on 2>@1 redirection
git-gui: make _shellpath usable on startup
git-gui: use [is_Windows], not bad _shellpath
git-gui: _which, only add .exe suffix if not present
gitk: encode arguments correctly with "open"
gitk: sanitize 'open' arguments: command pipeline
gitk: collect construction of blameargs into a single conditional
gitk: sanitize 'open' arguments: simple commands, readable and writable
gitk: sanitize 'open' arguments: simple commands with redirections
gitk: sanitize 'open' arguments: simple commands
gitk: sanitize 'exec' arguments: redirect to process
gitk: sanitize 'exec' arguments: redirections and background
gitk: sanitize 'exec' arguments: redirections
gitk: sanitize 'exec' arguments: 'eval exec'
gitk: sanitize 'exec' arguments: simple cases
gitk: have callers of diffcmd supply pipe symbol when necessary
gitk: treat file names beginning with "|" as relative paths
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Recently generating the version-def.h file and the config-list.h
file have been updated, which broke versions of "sed" that do not
want to be fed a file that ends with an incomplete line, and/or that
do not understand the more recent "-E" option to use extended
regular expression.
Fix them in response to a build-failure reported on Solaris boxes.
cf. https://lore.kernel.org/git/09f954b8-d9c3-418f-ad4b-9cb9b063f4ae@comstyle.com/
Reported-by: Brad Smith <brad@comstyle.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Funk <collin.funk1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since 6547d1c9 (bswap.h: add support for built-in bswap
functions, 2025-04-23) tweaked the way the bswap32/64 macros are
defined, on platforms with __builtin_bswap32/64 supported, the
bswap32/64 macros are defined even on big endian platforms.
However the rest of this file assumes that bswap32/64() are defined
ONLY on little endian machines and uses that assumption to redefine
ntohl/ntohll macros. The said commit broke t4014-format-patch.sh test,
among many others on s390x.
Revert the commit.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
• Replace with phrases that are more standard (“all-or-nothing”
instead of “-none”)
• Add coordinating words that make it less likely for you to trip
over the sentence (“*that* "gc" can do”)
• Use “SMTP” instead of both SMTP and smtp
• Don’t mention `git fsck --reference` since the previous release
was not affected by this minor bug. Also say “errored out” since
the git-refs(1) bug was there in v2.48.0 as well
• Use the more widespread “linked” instead of “secondary worktree”
Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It is quite helpful to know what Coverity said, exactly, in case it
fails to analyze the code.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When I added the Coverity workflow in a56b6230d0b1 (ci: add a GitHub
workflow to submit Coverity scans, 2023-09-25), I merely converted an
Azure Pipeline definition that had been running successfully for ages.
In the meantime, the current Coverity documentation describes a very
different way to install the analysis tool, recommending to add the
`bin/` directory to the _end_ of `PATH` (when originally, IIRC, it was
recommended to add it to the _beginning_ of the `PATH`).
This is crucial! The reason is that the current incarnation of the
Windows variant of Coverity's analysis tools come with a _lot_ of DLL
files in their `bin/` directory, some of them interferring rather badly
with the `gcc.exe` in Git for Windows' SDK that we use to run the
Coverity build. The symptom is a cryptic error message:
make: *** [Makefile:2960: headless-git.o] Error 1
make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
D:\git-sdk-64-minimal\mingw64\bin\windres.exe: preprocessing failed.
make: *** [Makefile:2679: git.res] Error 1
make: *** [Makefile:2893: git.o] Error 1
make: *** [Makefile:2893: builtin/add.o] Error 1
Attempting to detect unconfigured compilers in build
|0----------25-----------50----------75---------100|
****************************************************
Warning: Build command make.exe exited with code 2. Please verify that the build completed successfully.
Warning: Emitted 0 C/C++ compilation units (0%) successfully
0 C/C++ compilation units (0%) are ready for analysis
For more details, please look at:
D:/a/git/git/cov-int/build-log.txt
The log (which the workflow is currently not configured to reveal) then
points out that the `windows.h` header cannot be found, which is _still_
not very helpful. The underlying root cause is that the `gcc.exe` in Git
for Windows' SDK determines the location of the header files via the
location of certain DLL files, and finding the "wrong" ones first on the
`PATH` misleads that logic.
Let's fix this problem by following Coverity's current recommendation
and append the `bin/` directory in which `cov-int` can be found to the
_end_ of `PATH`.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Tests that compare $HOME and $(pwd), which should be the same
directory unless the tests chdir's around, would fail when the user
enters the test directory via symbolic links, which has been
corrected.
* mm/test-in-absolute-home:
t: run tests from a normalized working directory
Adjust to newer version of libcURL.
* jk/curl-easy-setopt-typefix:
curl: fix symbolic constant typechecks with curl_easy_setopt()
curl: fix integer variable typechecks with curl_easy_setopt()
curl: fix integer constant typechecks with curl_easy_setopt()