When we know we're going to show the subject or body of a tag or commit,
we call find_subpos(), which returns pointers and lengths for the three
parts: subject, body, signature.
Oddly, the function finds the signature twice: once by calling
parse_signature() at the start, which copies the signature into a
separate strbuf, and then again by calling parse_signed_buffer() after
we've parsed past the subject.
This is due to 482c119186 (gpg-interface: improve interface for parsing
tags, 2021-02-11) and 88bce0e24c (ref-filter: hoist signature parsing,
2021-02-11). The idea is that in a multi-hash world, tag signatures may
appear in the header, rather than at the end of the body, in which case
we need to extract them into a separate buffer.
But parse_signature() would never find such a buffer! It only looks for
signature lines (like "-----BEGIN PGP") at the start of each line,
without any header keyword. So this code will never find anything except
the usual in-body signature.
And the extra code has two downsides:
1. We spend time copying the payload and signature into strbufs. That
might even be useful if we ended up with a NUL-terminated copy of
the payload data, but we throw it away immediately. And the
signature, since it comes at the end of the message, is already its
own NUL-terminated buffer.
The overhead isn't huge, but I measured a pretty consistent 1-2%
speedup running "git for-each-ref --format='%(subject)'" with this
patch on a clone of linux.git.
2. The output of find_subpos() is a set of three ptr/len combinations,
but only two of them point into the original buffer. This makes the
interface confusing: you can't do pointer comparisons between them,
and you have to remember to free the signature buffer. Since
there's only one caller, it's not too bad in practice, but it did
bite me while working on the next patch (and simplifying it will
pave the way for that).
In the long run we might have to go back to something like this
approach, if we do have multi-hash header signatures. But I would argue
that the extra buffer should kick in only for a header signature, and be
passed out of find_subpos() separately.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.
Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.
Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.
Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.
See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the
documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.
CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
(man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is
installed).
The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission and Documentation/CodingGuidelines).
Those wishing to help with error message, usage and informational message
string translations (localization l10) should see po/README.md
(a po file is a Portable Object file that holds the translations).
To subscribe to the list, send an email to git+subscribe@vger.kernel.org (see https://subspace.kernel.org/subscribing.html for details). The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, https://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.
Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.
The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.
The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):
- random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
- stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
- "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
- "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks