When creating an object stream we first look up the object info and, if
it's present, we call into the respective backend that contains the
object to create a new stream for it.
This has the consequence that, for loose object source, we basically
iterate through the object sources twice: we first discover that the
file exists as a loose object in the first place by iterating through
all sources. And, once we have discovered it, we again walk through all
sources to try and map the object. The same issue will eventually also
surface once the packfile store becomes per-object-source.
Furthermore, it feels rather pointless to first look up the object only
to then try and read it.
Refactor the logic to be centered around sources instead. Instead of
first reading the object, we immediately ask the source to create the
object stream for us. If the object exists we get stream, otherwise
we'll try the next source.
Like this we only have to iterate through sources once. But even more
importantly, this change also helps us to make the whole logic
pluggable. The object read stream subsystem does not need to be aware of
the different source backends anymore, but eventually it'll only have to
call the source's callback function.
Note that at the current point in time we aren't fully there yet:
- The packfile store still sits on the object database level and is
thus agnostic of the sources.
- We still have to call into both the packfile store and the loose
object source.
But both of these issues will soon be addressed.
This refactoring results in a slight change to semantics: previously, it
was `odb_read_object_info_extended()` that picked the source for us, and
it would have favored packed (non-deltified) objects over loose objects.
And while we still favor packed over loose objects for a single source
with the new logic, we'll now favor a loose object from an earlier
source over a packed object from a later source.
Ultimately this shouldn't matter though: the stream doesn't indicate to
the caller which source it is from and whether it was created from a
packed or loose object, so such details are opaque to the caller. And
other than that we should be able to assume that two objects with the
same object ID should refer to the same content, so the streamed data
would be the same, too.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.
Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.
Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.
Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.
See Documentation/gittutorial.adoc to get started, then see
Documentation/giteveryday.adoc for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-<commandname>.adoc for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the
documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.
CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.adoc
(man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is
installed).
The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission and Documentation/CodingGuidelines).
Those wishing to help with error message, usage and informational message
string translations (localization l10) should see po/README.md
(a po file is a Portable Object file that holds the translations).
To subscribe to the list, send an email to git+subscribe@vger.kernel.org (see https://subspace.kernel.org/subscribing.html for details). The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, https://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.
Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.
The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.
The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):
- random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
- stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
- "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
- "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks