134 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
51b50c55a9 Merge branch 'ps/object-store'
Code clean-up around object access API.

* ps/object-store:
  odb: rename `read_object_with_reference()`
  odb: rename `pretend_object_file()`
  odb: rename `has_object()`
  odb: rename `repo_read_object_file()`
  odb: rename `oid_object_info()`
  odb: trivial refactorings to get rid of `the_repository`
  odb: get rid of `the_repository` when handling submodule sources
  odb: get rid of `the_repository` when handling the primary source
  odb: get rid of `the_repository` in `for_each()` functions
  odb: get rid of `the_repository` when handling alternates
  odb: get rid of `the_repository` in `odb_mkstemp()`
  odb: get rid of `the_repository` in `assert_oid_type()`
  odb: get rid of `the_repository` in `find_odb()`
  odb: introduce parent pointers
  object-store: rename files to "odb.{c,h}"
  object-store: rename `object_directory` to `odb_source`
  object-store: rename `raw_object_store` to `object_database`
2025-07-15 15:18:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e78bca2eb7 Merge branch 'rj/freebsd-sysinfo-build-fix'
Build fix for FreeBSD.

* rj/freebsd-sysinfo-build-fix:
  build: fix FreeBSD build when sysinfo compat library installed
2025-07-14 11:19:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
38349d1160 Merge branch 'kn/clang-format-updates'
Update ".clang-format" and ".editorconfig" to match our style guide
a bit better.

* kn/clang-format-updates:
  meson: add rule to run 'git clang-format'
  clang-format: add 'RemoveBracesLLVM' to the main config
  clang-format: set 'ColumnLimit' to 0
2025-07-14 11:19:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
45c50a10cf Merge branch 'bs/config-mak-freebsd'
Drop FreeBSD 4 support and assume we are at least at FreeBSD 6 with
memmem() supported.

* bs/config-mak-freebsd:
  build: retire NO_UINTMAX_T
  config.mak.uname: set NO_MEMMEM only for functional version
2025-07-14 11:19:23 -07:00
Ramsay Jones
0c83bbc704 build: fix FreeBSD build when sysinfo compat library installed
Commit 50dec7c566 ("config.mak.uname: add sysinfo() configuration for
cygwin", 2025-04-17) and later commit 187ce0222f ("configure.ac: upgrade
to a compilation check for sysinfo", 2025-05-19) added a 'sysinfo()'
check to the autoconf build.

The FreeBSD system has an optional sysinfo compatibility library, used
to assist in porting software, which causes the build to fail when it
is installed. The reason for the failure is the lack of '-lsysinfo'
during the linking step.

Several solutions were considered:

  - add a 'linking' check to configure.ac in order to determine the
    need to link a separate library (-lsysinfo). (This would require
    a similar change to meson.build).

  - change the order of the preprocessor conditionals in the total_ram()
    function in 'builtin/gc.c', so that the *BSD sysctl() function
    (in the HAVE_BSD_SYSCTL block) takes priority over the sysinfo()
    function (in the HAVE_SYSINFO block).

  - suppress the setting of HAVE_SYSINFO when HAVE_BSD_SYSCTL has been
    defined (in both configure.ac and meson.build).

The first solution above, while simple, adds unnecessary code (the
sysinfo compat function is likely implemented using sysctl() anyway)
when git is happy to use sysctl() on *BSD systems.

The second solution would only be required by the autoconf and meson
build systems, the Makefile already sets the build variables to the
required values (since they are not 'auto-detected').

Here we opt for the final solution above, since it only requires that
we prioritise the 'auto-detected' build variables in the autoconf and
meson builds.

In order to fix the FreeBSD build, move the sysinfo() check after the
determination of the HAVE_BSD_SYSCTL build variable, suppressing the
setting of HAVE_SYSINFO if HAVE_BSD_SYSCTL is defined. Apply this logic
to both the configure.ac and meson.build file.

[Thanks go to Renato Botelho <garga@FreeBSD.org> for testing this patch
on FreeBSD.]

Tested-by: Renato Botelho <garga@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-07 08:40:41 -07:00
Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón
0392f976a7 build: retire NO_UINTMAX_T
A previous commit removed the last user of it, and it is no
longer useful with the codebase moving towards C99, which
specifies its definition.

Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-02 09:10:01 -07:00
Karthik Nayak
3f7e447aaf meson: add rule to run 'git clang-format'
The Makefile has a 'style' rule to run 'git clang-format'. While Meson
intrinsically supports a 'clang-format' target, which can be run when
using the ninja backend by running 'ninja clang-format', this runs the
formatting on all existing files.

Our Meson build doesn't yet support a way to run 'git clang-format',
which runs the formatter between the working directory and commit
provided. Add a new 'style' target to Meson to mimic the target in the
Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-02 09:05:29 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
8f49151763 object-store: rename files to "odb.{c,h}"
In the preceding commits we have renamed the structures contained in
"object-store.h" to `struct object_database` and `struct odb_backend`.
As such, the code files "object-store.{c,h}" are confusingly named now.
Rename them to "odb.{c,h}" accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-01 14:46:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b1dc2e796e Merge branch 'ps/meson-tap-parse'
Meson-based build/test framework now understands TAP output
generated by our tests.

* ps/meson-tap-parse:
  meson: parse TAP output generated by our tests
  meson: introduce kwargs variable for tests
  test-lib: fail on unexpectedly passing tests
  t7815: fix unexpectedly passing test on macOS
  t/test-lib: fix TAP format for BASH_XTRACEFD warning
  t/test-lib: don't print shell traces to stdout
  t983*: use prereq to check for Python-specific git-p4(1) support
  t9822: use prereq to check for ISO-8859-1 support
  t: silence output from `test_create_repo()`
  t: stop announcing prereqs
2025-06-17 10:44:42 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
c1bc974923 meson: parse TAP output generated by our tests
By default, Meson only knows to pay respect to the exit code of tests to
judge whether or not it ran successfully. This can be changed though by
specifying the "protocol" parameter. Next to the default "exitcode"
protocol, Meson also supports the "tap" output that our tests already
know to generate.

Unfortunately, the "tap" protocol was incompatible with `meson test
--interactive` and caused a hang. We have upstreamed a fix [1] though,
so with the recent release of Meson 1.8 that fix is finally out and we
can start using the "tap" protocol when running with a recent-enough
version of this build tool.

With this change in place, Meson now properly detects how many subtests
ran and whether test suites have been skipped:

    ```
    $ meson test t002*
    ninja: Entering directory `/home/pks/Development/git/build'
     1/10 t0024-crlf-archive                  OK              0.17s   2 subtests passed
     2/10 t0022-crlf-rename                   OK              0.18s   2 subtests passed
     3/10 t0029-core-unsetenvvars             SKIP            0.15s
     4/10 t0023-crlf-am                       OK              0.18s   2 subtests passed
     5/10 t0025-crlf-renormalize              OK              0.21s   3 subtests passed
     6/10 t0026-eol-config                    OK              0.25s   5 subtests passed
     7/10 t0020-crlf                          OK              0.81s   36 subtests passed
     8/10 t0028-working-tree-encoding         OK              0.85s   22 subtests passed
     9/10 t0021-conversion                    OK              3.45s   38 subtests passed
    10/10 t0027-auto-crlf                     OK             26.35s   2600 subtests passed

    Ok:                9
    Fail:              0
    Skipped:           1
    ```

Note that when running `meson test --interactive` the test results will
now be marked as "ignored". This is because in interactive mode the file
descriptors will remain connected to the user's terminal, and it is
expected that the user interacts with the tests (e.g., spawn a debugger
or use `test_pause`). As such, the TAP output cannot be parsed reliably
by Meson in that case, so the tests are marked as ignored accordingly.

[1]: https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/pull/13980

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-06-02 07:51:43 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
b44e63f405 meson: introduce kwargs variable for tests
Meson has the ability to create a kwargs dictionary that can then be
passed to any function call with the `kwargs:` positional argument. This
allows one to deduplicate common parameters that one wishes to pass to
several different function invocations.

Our tests already have one common parameter that we use everywhere,
"timeout", and we're about to add a second common parameter in the next
commit. Let's prepare for this by introducing `test_kwargs` so that we
can deduplicate these common arguments.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-06-02 07:51:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
21b0eb0b6a Merge branch 'es/meson-configure-build-options-fix'
Build procedure updates.

* es/meson-configure-build-options-fix:
  meson: reformat default options to workaround bug in `meson configure`
2025-05-27 13:59:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6b6c366e79 Merge branch 'rj/build-tweaks-part2'
Updates to meson-based build procedure.

* rj/build-tweaks-part2:
  configure.ac: upgrade to a compilation check for sysinfo
  meson.build: correct setting of GIT_EXEC_PATH
  meson: correct path to system config/attribute files
  meson: correct install location of YAML.pm
  meson.build: quote the GITWEBDIR build configuration
2025-05-27 13:59:09 -07:00
Ramsay Jones
837f637cf5 meson.build: correct setting of GIT_EXEC_PATH
For the non-'runtime prefix' case, the meson build sets the GIT_EXEC_PATH
build variable to an absolute path equivalent to <prefix>/libexec/git-core.
In comparison, the default make build sets it to a relative path equivalent
to 'libexec/git-core'. Indeed, the make build requires the use of some
means outside of the Makefile (eg. config.mak[.*] or the command-line)
to set GIT_EXEC_PATH to anything other than 'libexec/git-core'.

For example, the make invocation:

  $ make gitexecdir=/some/other/bin all install

will build git with GIT_EXEC_PATH set to '/some/other/bin' and install
the 'library' executables to that location. However, without setting the
'gitexecdir' make variable, irrespective of the 'runtime prefix' setting,
the GIT_EXEC_PATH is always set to 'libexec/git-core'.

The meson built-in 'libexecdir' option can be used to provide a similar
configurability. The default value for the option is 'libexec'. Attempting
to set the option to '' on the command-line, will reset it to the '.'
string, presumably to ensure a relative path value.

This commit allows the meson build, similar to the above, to configure the
project like:

  $ meson setup --buildtype=debugoptimized -Dprefix=$HOME -Dpcre2=disabled \
      -Dlibexecdir=/some/other/bin build

so that the GIT_EXEC_PATH is set to '/some/other/bin'. Absent the
-Dlibexecdir argument, the GIT_EXEC_PATH is set to 'libexec/git-core'.

In order to correct the value of GIT_EXEC_PATH, default the value to the
static string value 'libexec/git-core', and only override if the value
of the 'libexecdir' option has a value different to 'libexec' or '.'.
Also, like the Makefile, add a check for an absolute path when the
runtime prefix option is true (and if so, error out).

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-05-19 11:34:00 -07:00
Ramsay Jones
46a626c389 meson: correct path to system config/attribute files
The path to the system-wide config and attributes files are not being
set correctly in the meson build. Unless explicitly overridden on the
command line during setup, the 'gitconfig' and 'gitattributes' options
are defaulting to absolute paths in the '/etc' system directory. This
is only appropriate if the <prefix> is set specifically to '/usr'.

The directory in which these files are placed is generally referred to
as the 'system configuration directory' or 'sysconfdir' for short. When
the prefix is '/usr' then the sysconfdir is usually set to '/etc', but
any other value for prefix results in the relative directory value 'etc'
instead. (eg if prefix is '/usr/local', then the 'etc' relative value
results in a system configuration directory of '/usr/local/etc'). When
setting the 'sysconfdir' builtin option value, the meson system uses
exactly this algorithm, so we can use get_option('sysconfdir') directly
when setting the (non-overridden) build variables.

In order to allow for overriding from the command line, remove the
default values specified for the 'gitconfig' and 'gitattributes' options
in the 'meson_options.txt' file. This allows the user to specify any
pathname for those options, while being able to test for the unset
(empty) value. An absolute pathname will be used unchanged and a relative
pathname will be appended to '<prefix>/'. These values are then used to
set the 'ETC_GITCONFIG' and 'ETC_GITATTRIBUTES' build variables which are,
in turn, passed to the compiler as '-D' arguments.

When the 'gitconfig' or 'gitattributes' options are not used, then use
the built-in 'sysconfdir' and set the ETC_GITCONFIG build variable to
the string "<sysconfdir>/gitconfig". Similarly, set ETC_ATTRIBUTES to
"<sysconfdir>/gitattributes".

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-05-19 11:34:00 -07:00
Ramsay Jones
f783b3fe74 meson.build: quote the GITWEBDIR build configuration
The build configuration options with (non-empty) values, for example
filesystem paths potentially containing spaces, have been set using
the '.set_quoted()' method. However, the GITWEBDIR value has been
set using the '.set()' method instead. In order to correctly quote
the GITWEBDIR value, replace the '.set()' method with '.set_quoted()'.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-05-19 11:33:59 -07:00
Eli Schwartz
cddcee7f64 meson: reformat default options to workaround bug in meson configure
Since 13cb20fc46 ("meson: fix compilation with Visual Studio",
2025-01-22) it has not been possible to list build options via `meson
configure`. This is due to Meson's static analysis of build options
failing to handle constant folding, and thinking we set a totally
invalid default `-std=`.

This is reported upstream but we anyways need to work with existing
versions. It turns out there is a simple solution: turn the entire
default option into a conditional branch, which means Meson sees either
nothing, or everything.

As a result, Git users can once again see pretty-printed options before
building.

Reported-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Bug: https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/issues/14623
Signed-off-by: Eli Schwartz <eschwartz@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-05-19 11:32:27 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0499104d25 Merge branch 'dd/meson-perl-custom-path'
Meson-based build framework update.

* dd/meson-perl-custom-path:
  meson: allow customize perl installation path
2025-05-15 17:24:56 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b8cc1a9acd Merge branch 'ps/meson-bin-sh'
Meson-based build framework update.

* ps/meson-bin-sh:
  meson: prefer shell at "/bin/sh"
  meson: report detected runtime executable paths
2025-05-12 14:22:50 -07:00
Đoàn Trần Công Danh
5463c1d4f6 meson: allow customize perl installation path
Some distros, notably Fedora, want to install non-core Perl libraries
into specific directory, namely /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl.

The Makefile build system allows this by overriding perllibdir variable,
let's make meson works on par with our Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-05-08 07:29:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
791db2c7ba Merge branch 'kn/meson-hdr-check'
Add an equivalent to "make hdr-check" target to meson based builds.

* kn/meson-hdr-check:
  makefile/meson: add 'check-headers' as alias for 'hdr-check'
  meson: add support for 'hdr-check'
  meson: rename 'third_party_sources' to 'third_party_excludes'
  meson: move headers definition from 'contrib/coccinelle'
  coccinelle: meson: rename variables to be more specific
  ci/github: install git before checking out the repository
2025-05-05 14:56:25 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
cbda07879d Merge branch 'es/meson-cleanup'
Code clean-up for meson-based build infrastructure.

* es/meson-cleanup:
  meson: only check for missing networking syms on non-Windows; add compat impls
  meson: fix typo in function check that prevented checking for hstrerror
  meson: add a couple missing networking dependencies
  meson: do a full usage-based compile check for sysinfo
  meson: check for getpagesize before using it
  meson: simplify and parameterize various standard function checks
2025-05-05 14:56:25 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
cc14ba68d7 Merge branch 'ps/meson-build-perf-bench'
The build procedure based on Meson learned to drive the
benchmarking tests.

* ps/meson-build-perf-bench:
  meson: wire up benchmarking options
  meson: wire up benchmarks
  t/perf: fix benchmarks with out-of-tree builds
  t/perf: use configured PERL_PATH
  t/perf: fix benchmarks with alternate repo formats
2025-05-05 14:56:25 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
27bd8ee311 Merge branch 'ps/fewer-perl'
Reduce requirement for Perl in our documentation build and a few
scripts.

* ps/fewer-perl:
  Documentation: stop depending on Perl to generate command list
  Documentation: stop depending on Perl to massage user manual
  request-pull: stop depending on Perl
  filter-branch: stop depending on Perl
2025-04-29 14:21:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a819a3da85 Merge branch 'ps/reftable-api-revamp'
Overhaul of the reftable API.

* ps/reftable-api-revamp:
  reftable/table: move printing logic into test helper
  reftable/constants: make block types part of the public interface
  reftable/table: introduce iterator for table blocks
  reftable/table: add `reftable_table` to the public interface
  reftable/block: expose a generic iterator over reftable records
  reftable/block: make block iterators reseekable
  reftable/block: store block pointer in the block iterator
  reftable/block: create public interface for reading blocks
  git-zlib: use `struct z_stream_s` instead of typedef
  reftable/block: rename `block_reader` to `reftable_block`
  reftable/block: rename `block` to `block_data`
  reftable/table: move reading block into block reader
  reftable/block: simplify how we track restart points
  reftable/blocksource: consolidate code into a single file
  reftable/reader: rename data structure to "table"
  reftable: fix formatting of the license header
2025-04-29 14:21:30 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
c3fc5c68f6 meson: wire up benchmarking options
Wire up a couple of benchmarking options that we end up writing into our
"GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS" file. These options allow users to control how
exactly benchmarks are executed.

Note that neither `GIT_PERF_MAKE_COMMAND` nor `GIT_PERF_MAKE_OPTS` are
exposed as a build option. Those options are used by "t/perf/run", which
is not used by Meson.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-28 13:13:52 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
d84eefaeea meson: wire up benchmarks
Wire up benchmarks in Meson. The setup is mostly the same as how we wire
up our tests. The only difference is that benchmarks get wired up via
the `benchmark()` option instead of via `test()`, which gives them a bit
of special treatment:

  - Benchmarks never run in parallel.

  - Benchmarks aren't run by default when tests are executed.

  - Meson does not inject the `MALLOC_PERTURB` environment variable.

Using benchmarks is quite simple:

    ```
    $ meson setup build
    # Run all benchmarks.
    $ meson test -C build --benchmark
    # Run a specific benchmark.
    $ meson test -C build --benchmark p0000-*
    ```

Other than that the usual command line arguments accepted when running
tests are also accepted when running benchmarks.

Note that the benchmarking target is somewhat limited because it will
only run benchmarks for the current build. Other use cases, like running
benchmarks against multiple different versions of Git, are not currently
supported. Users should continue to use "t/perf/run" for those use
cases. The script should get extended at one point in time to support
Meson, but this is outside of the scope of this series.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-28 13:13:52 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
4cba20fbdc meson: prefer shell at "/bin/sh"
Meson detects the path of the target shell via `find_program("sh")`,
which essentially does a lookup via `PATH`. This may easily lead to a
subtly-broken Git distribution when the build host has its shell in a
location that the target host doesn't know about.

Fix the issue by appending "/bin" to the custom program path, which
causes us to prefer "/bin/sh" over a `PATH`-based lookup. While
"/bin/sh" isn't standardized, this path tends to work alright on Linux
and BSD distributions. Furthermore, "/bin/sh" is also the path we pick
in our Makefile by default, which further demonstrates that this shell
fulfills our needs.

Note that we intentionally append, not prepend, to the custom program
path. This is because the program path can be configured by the user via
the `-Dsane_tool_path=` build option, which should take precedence over
any defaults we pick for the user.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-25 09:54:39 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
2cfe0541e7 meson: report detected runtime executable paths
Git needs to know about a couple of executable paths to pick at runtime.
This includes the system shell, but may also optionally include the Perl
and Python interpreters. Meson detects the location of these paths
automatically via `find_program()`, which does a lookup via the `PATH`
environment variable. As such, it may not be immediately obvious to the
developer which paths have been autodetected.

Improve this by exposing runtime executable paths at setup time.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-25 09:54:39 -07:00
Eli Schwartz
d380dfeed7 meson: only check for missing networking syms on non-Windows; add compat impls
These are added in the Makefile, but not in meson. They probably won't
work well on systems without them.

CMake adds them, but only on non-Windows. Actually, it only performs
compiler checks for hstrerror, but excludes that check on Windows with
the note that it is "incompatible with the Windows build". This seems to
be misleading -- it is not incompatible, it simply doesn't exist. Still,
the compat version should not be used.

I interpret this cmake logic to mean we shouldn't even be checking for
symbol availability on Windows. In addition to making it simple to add
compat definitions, this also probably shaves off a second or two of
configure time on Windows as no compiler check needs to be performed.

Signed-off-by: Eli Schwartz <eschwartz@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-25 09:35:56 -07:00
Eli Schwartz
2b83df36f4 meson: fix typo in function check that prevented checking for hstrerror
Nowhere in the codebase do we otherwise check for strerror. Nowhere in
the codebase do we make use of -DNO_STRERROR. `strerror` is not a
networking function at all.

We do utilize `hstrerror` though, which is a networking function we
should have been checking here.

Signed-off-by: Eli Schwartz <eschwartz@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-25 09:35:55 -07:00
Eli Schwartz
5cb05d76af meson: add a couple missing networking dependencies
As evidenced in config.mak.uname and configure.ac, there are various
possible scenarios where these libraries are default-enabled in the
build, which mainly boils down to: SunOS. -lresolv is simply not the
only library that, when it exists, probably needs to be linked to for
networking.

Check for and add -lnsl -lsocket as well.

Signed-off-by: Eli Schwartz <eschwartz@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-25 09:35:55 -07:00
Eli Schwartz
f5e3c6c57d meson: do a full usage-based compile check for sysinfo
On Solaris, sys/sysinfo.h is a completely different file and doesn't
resemble the linux file at all. There is also a sysinfo() function, but
it takes a totally different call signature, which asks for:

- the field you wish to receive
- a `char *buf` to copy the data to

and is very useful IFF you want to know, say, the hardware provider. Or,
get *specific* fields from uname(2).

https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E86824_01/html/E54765/sysinfo-2.html

It is surely possible to do this manually via `sysconf(3)` without the
nice API. I can't find anything more direct. Either way, I'm not very
attached to Solaris, so someone who cares can add it. Either way, it's
wrong to assume that sysinfo.h contains what we are looking for.

Check that sysinfo.h defines the struct we actually utilize in
builtins/gc.c, which will correctly fail on systems that don't have it.

Signed-off-by: Eli Schwartz <eschwartz@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-25 09:35:55 -07:00
Eli Schwartz
945090de2d meson: check for getpagesize before using it
It is deprecated and removed in SUS v3 / POSIX 2001, so various systems
may not include it. Solaris, in particular, carefully refrains from
defining it except inside of a maze of `#ifdef` to make sure you have
kept your nose clean and only used it in code that *targets* SUS v2 or
earlier.

config.mak.uname defines this automatically, though only for QNX.

Signed-off-by: Eli Schwartz <eschwartz@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-25 09:35:54 -07:00
Eli Schwartz
61fb2262e7 meson: simplify and parameterize various standard function checks
This is repetitive logic. We either want to use some -lc function, or if
it is not available we define it as -DNO_XXX and usually (but not
always) provide some custom compatibility impl instead.

Checking the intent of each block when reading through the file is slow
and not very DRY. Switch to taking an array of checkable functions
instead.

Not all functions are straightforward to move, since different macro
prefixes are used.

Signed-off-by: Eli Schwartz <eschwartz@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-25 09:35:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
028c43269e Merge branch 'rj/build-tweaks'
Various build tweaks, including CSPRNG selection on some platforms.

* rj/build-tweaks:
  config.mak.uname: set CSPRNG_METHOD to getrandom on Linux
  config.mak.uname: add arc4random to the cygwin build
  config.mak.uname: add sysinfo() configuration for cygwin
  builtin/gc.c: correct RAM calculation when using sysinfo
  config.mak.uname: add clock_gettime() to the cygwin build
  config.mak.uname: add HAVE_GETDELIM to the cygwin section
  config.mak.uname: only set NO_REGEX on cygwin for v1.7
  config.mak.uname: add a note about NO_STRLCPY for Linux
  Makefile: remove NEEDS_LIBRT build variable
  meson.build: set default help format to html on windows
  meson.build: only set build variables for non-default values
  Makefile: only set some BASIC_CFLAGS when RUNTIME_PREFIX is set
  meson.build: remove -DCURL_DISABLE_TYPECHECK
2025-04-24 17:25:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
36d8035d27 Merge branch 'ps/object-file-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* ps/object-file-cleanup:
  object-store: merge "object-store-ll.h" and "object-store.h"
  object-store: remove global array of cached objects
  object: split out functions relating to object store subsystem
  object-file: drop `index_blob_stream()`
  object-file: split up concerns of `HASH_*` flags
  object-file: split out functions relating to object store subsystem
  object-file: move `xmmap()` into "wrapper.c"
  object-file: move `git_open_cloexec()` to "compat/open.c"
  object-file: move `safe_create_leading_directories()` into "path.c"
  object-file: move `mkdir_in_gitdir()` into "path.c"
2025-04-24 17:25:33 -07:00
Karthik Nayak
04a13ed8a7 makefile/meson: add 'check-headers' as alias for 'hdr-check'
The 'hdr-check' target in Meson and makefile is used to check if headers
can be compiled individually. The naming however isn't readable as 'hdr'
is not a common shortforme for 'header', neither is it an abbreviation.

Let's introduce 'check-headers' as an alternative target for 'hdr-check'
and add a `TODO` to deprecate the latter after 2 releases. Since this
is an internal tool, we can use a shorter deprecation cycle.

Change existing usage of 'hdr-check' in 'ci/run-static-analysis.sh' to
also use 'check-headers'.

Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-23 10:36:42 -07:00
Karthik Nayak
02a132616a meson: add support for 'hdr-check'
The Makefile supports a target called 'hdr-check', which checks if
individual header files can be independently compiled. Let's port this
functionality to Meson, our new build system too. The implementation
resembles that of the Makefile and provides the same check.

Since meson builds are out-of-tree, header dependencies are not
automatically met. So unlike the Makefile version, we also need to add
the required dependencies.

Also add the 'xdiff/' dir to the list of 'third_party_sources' as those
headers must be skipped from the checks too. This also skips the folder
from the 'coccinelle' checks, this is okay, since this code is an
external dependency.

Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-23 10:36:18 -07:00
Karthik Nayak
7e873eb390 meson: rename 'third_party_sources' to 'third_party_excludes'
The 'third_party_sources' variable was moved to the root 'meson.build'
file in the previous commit. The variable is actually used to exclude
third party sources, so rename it accordingly to 'third_party_excludes'
to avoid confusion. While here, remove a duplicate from the list.

Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-23 10:36:18 -07:00
Karthik Nayak
1597b6e86e meson: move headers definition from 'contrib/coccinelle'
The Meson build for coccinelle static analysis lists all headers to
analyse. Due to the way Meson exports variables between subdirs, this
variable is also available in the root Meson build.

An upcoming commit, will add a new check complimenting 'hdr-check' in
the Makefile. This would require the list of headers. So move the
'coccinelle_headers' to the root Meson build and rename it to 'headers',
remove the root path being appended to each header and retain that in
the coccinelle Meson build since it is specific to the coccinelle build.

Also move the 'third_party_sources' variable to the root Meson build
since it is also a dependency for the 'headers' variable. This also
makes it easier to understand as the variable is now propagated from the
top level to the bottom.

While 'headers_to_check' is only computed when we have a repository and
the 'git' executable is present, the variable itself is exposed as an
empty array. This allows dependencies in upcoming commits to simply
check for length of the array and not worry about dependencies required
to actually populate the array.

Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-23 10:36:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c3ebf18eb2 Merge branch 'en/merge-recursive-debug'
Remove remnants of the recursive merge strategy backend, which was
superseded by the ort merge strategy.

* en/merge-recursive-debug:
  builtin/{merge,rebase,revert}: remove GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM
  tests: remove GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM and test_expect_merge_algorithm
  merge-recursive.[ch]: thoroughly debug these
  merge, sequencer: switch recursive merges over to ort
  sequencer: switch non-recursive merges over to ort
  merge-ort: enable diff-algorithms other than histogram
  builtin/merge-recursive: switch to using merge_ort_generic()
  checkout: replace merge_trees() with merge_ort_nonrecursive()
2025-04-17 10:28:18 -07:00
Ramsay Jones
214e2c6856 meson.build: set default help format to html on windows
The build variable DEFAULT_HELP_FORMAT has an appropriate default
('man') set in the code, so there is no need to pass the -Define on
the compiler command-line, unless the build requires a non-standard
value.

In addition, on windows the make build overrides the default help
format to 'html', rather than 'man', in the 'config.mak.uname' file.

In order to suppress the -Define on the C compiler command-line, only
add the -Define to the 'libgit_c_args' variable when the requested
value is not the standard 'man'. In order to override the default value
on windows, add a 'platform' value to the 'default_help_format' combo
option and set it as the default choice. When this option is set to
'platform', use the 'host_machine.system()' method call to determine the
appropriate default value for the host system.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-16 20:43:43 -07:00
Ramsay Jones
65e3757c24 meson.build: only set build variables for non-default values
Some preprocessor -Defines have defaults set in the source code when
they have not been provided to the C compiler. In this case, there is
no need to pass them on the command-line, unless the build requires a
non-standard value.

The build variables for DEFAULT_EDITOR and DEFAULT_PAGER have appropriate
defaults ('vi' and 'less') set in the code. Add the preprocessor -Defines
to the 'libgit_c_args' only if the values set with the corresponding
'options' are different to these standard values.

Also, the 'git-var' documentation contains some conditional text which
documents the chosen compiled in value, which would not read well for
the standard values. Similar to the above, only add the corresponding
'-a' attribute arguments to the 'asciidoc_common_options' variable, if
the values set in the 'options' are different to these standard values.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-16 20:43:43 -07:00
Ramsay Jones
0d07e0617c meson.build: remove -DCURL_DISABLE_TYPECHECK
Commit 9371322a60 ("sparse: suppress some \"using sizeof on a function\"
warnings", 2013-10-06) used target-specific variable assignments to add
-DCURL_DISABLE_TYPECHECK to SPARSE_FLAGS for each of the files affected
by the "typecheck-gcc.h" warnings. (http-push.c, http.c, http-walker.c
and remote-curl.c).

These warnings are only issued by sparse, and not by gcc, so we do not
want to disable the 'type checking' for non-sparse targets. The meson
build does not provide any sparse targets, so there is no need to use
the CURL_DISABLE_TYPECHECK preprocessor flag with the c compiler.

In order to re-enable the curl 'type checking' in the meson build, remove
the assignment of -DCURL_DISABLE_TYPECHECK to libgit_c_args.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-16 20:43:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9bdd7ecf7e Merge branch 'ps/test-wo-perl-prereq'
"make test" used to have a hard dependency on (basic) Perl; tests
have been rewritten help environment with NO_PERL test the build as
much as possible.

* ps/test-wo-perl-prereq:
  t5703: refactor test to not depend on Perl
  t5316: refactor `max_chain()` to not depend on Perl
  t0210: refactor trace2 scrubbing to not use Perl
  t0021: refactor `generate_random_characters()` to not depend on Perl
  t/lib-httpd: refactor "one-time-perl" CGI script to not depend on Perl
  t/lib-t6000: refactor `name_from_description()` to not depend on Perl
  t/lib-gpg: refactor `sanitize_pgp()` to not depend on Perl
  t: refactor tests depending on Perl for textconv scripts
  t: refactor tests depending on Perl to print data
  t: refactor tests depending on Perl substitution operator
  t: refactor tests depending on Perl transliteration operator
  Makefile: stop requiring Perl when running tests
  meson: stop requiring Perl when tests are enabled
  t: adapt existing PERL prerequisites
  t: introduce PERL_TEST_HELPERS prerequisite
  t: adapt `test_readlink()` to not use Perl
  t: adapt `test_copy_bytes()` to not use Perl
  t: adapt character translation helpers to not use Perl
  t: refactor environment sanitization to not use Perl
  t: skip chain lint when PERL_PATH is unset
2025-04-16 13:54:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7cfdb0abc6 Merge branch 'ps/misc-build-fixes'
Random build fixes.

* ps/misc-build-fixes:
  ci: use Visual Studio for win+meson job on GitHub Workflows
  meson: distinguish build and target host binaries
  meson: respect 'tests' build option in contrib
  gitweb: fix generation of "gitweb.js"
  meson: fix handling of '-Dcurl=auto'
2025-04-16 13:54:18 -07:00
Patrick Steinhardt
a7fa5b2f0c Documentation: stop depending on Perl to generate command list
The "cmd-list.perl" script is used to extract the list of commands part
of a specific category and extracts the description of each command from
its respective manpage. The generated output is then included in git(1)
to list all Git commands.

The script is written in Perl. Refactor it to use shell scripting
exclusively so that we can get rid of the mandatory dependency on Perl
to build our documentation.

The converted script is slower compared to its Perl implementation. But
by being careful and not spawning external commands in `format_one ()`
we can mitigate the performance hit to a reasonable level:

    Benchmark 1: Perl
      Time (mean ± σ):      10.3 ms ±   0.2 ms    [User: 7.0 ms, System: 3.3 ms]
      Range (min … max):    10.0 ms …  11.1 ms    200 runs

    Benchmark 2: Shell
      Time (mean ± σ):      74.4 ms ±   0.4 ms    [User: 48.6 ms, System: 24.7 ms]
      Range (min … max):    73.1 ms …  75.5 ms    200 runs

    Summary
      Perl ran
        7.23 ± 0.13 times faster than Shell

While a sevenfold slowdown is significant, the benefit of not requiring
Perl for a fully-functioning Git installation outweighs waiting a couple
of milliseconds longer during the build process.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-16 07:30:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7b03646f85 Merge branch 'js/comma-semicolon-confusion'
Code clean-up.

* js/comma-semicolon-confusion:
  detect-compiler: detect clang even if it found CUDA
  clang: warn when the comma operator is used
  compat/regex: explicitly mark intentional use of the comma operator
  wildmatch: avoid using of the comma operator
  diff-delta: avoid using the comma operator
  xdiff: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily
  clar: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily
  kwset: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily
  rebase: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily
  remote-curl: avoid using the comma operator unnecessarily
2025-04-15 13:50:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d5baf636a4 Merge branch 'ps/mingw-creat-excl-fix'
Fix lockfile contention in reftable code on Windows.

* ps/mingw-creat-excl-fix:
  compat/mingw: fix EACCESS when opening files with `O_CREAT | O_EXCL`
  meson: fix compat sources when compiling with MSVC
2025-04-15 13:50:15 -07:00