doc: git-reset: reorder the forms

From user feedback: three users commented that the `git reset [mode]`
form is the one that they primarily use, and that they were suprised to
see it listed last.
("I've never used git reset in any mode other than --hard").

Move it to be first, since the `git reset [mode]` form is what
"Reset current HEAD to the specified state" at the beginning refers
to, and because the `git reset [mode]` form is the only thing that
`git reset` uniquely does, the others could also be done with
`git restore`.

Signed-off-by: Julia Evans <julia@jvns.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: D. Ben Knoble <ben.knoble+github@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This commit is contained in:
Julia Evans 2026-01-05 16:48:15 -05:00 committed by Junio C Hamano
parent f229982df1
commit b767867fae

View File

@ -8,43 +8,17 @@ git-reset - Reset current HEAD to the specified state
SYNOPSIS
--------
[synopsis]
git reset [--soft | --mixed [-N] | --hard | --merge | --keep] [-q] [<commit>]
git reset [-q] [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>...
git reset [-q] [--pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]] [<tree-ish>]
git reset (--patch | -p) [<tree-ish>] [--] [<pathspec>...]
git reset [--soft | --mixed [-N] | --hard | --merge | --keep] [-q] [<commit>]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
In the first three forms, copy entries from _<tree-ish>_ to the index.
In the last form, set the current branch head (`HEAD`) to _<commit>_,
In the first form, set the current branch head (`HEAD`) to _<commit>_,
optionally modifying index and working tree to match.
The _<tree-ish>_/_<commit>_ defaults to `HEAD` in all forms.
`git reset [-q] [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>...`::
`git reset [-q] [--pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]] [<tree-ish>]`::
These forms reset the index entries for all paths that match the
_<pathspec>_ to their state at _<tree-ish>_. (It does not affect
the working tree or the current branch.)
+
This means that `git reset <pathspec>` is the opposite of `git add
<pathspec>`. This command is equivalent to
`git restore [--source=<tree-ish>] --staged <pathspec>...`.
+
After running `git reset <pathspec>` to update the index entry, you can
use linkgit:git-restore[1] to check the contents out of the index to
the working tree. Alternatively, using linkgit:git-restore[1]
and specifying a commit with `--source`, you
can copy the contents of a path out of a commit to the index and to the
working tree in one go.
`git reset (--patch | -p) [<tree-ish>] [--] [<pathspec>...]`::
Interactively select hunks in the difference between the index
and _<tree-ish>_ (defaults to `HEAD`). The chosen hunks are applied
in reverse to the index.
+
This means that `git reset -p` is the opposite of `git add -p`, i.e.
you can use it to selectively reset hunks. See the "Interactive Mode"
section of linkgit:git-add[1] to learn how to operate the `--patch` mode.
In the last three forms, copy entries from _<tree-ish>_ to the index.
`git reset [<mode>] [<commit>]`::
This form resets the current branch head to _<commit>_ and
@ -98,6 +72,32 @@ but carries forward unmerged index entries.
the submodules' `HEAD` to be detached at that commit.
--
`git reset [-q] [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>...`::
`git reset [-q] [--pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]] [<tree-ish>]`::
These forms reset the index entries for all paths that match the
_<pathspec>_ to their state at _<tree-ish>_. (It does not affect
the working tree or the current branch.)
+
This means that `git reset <pathspec>` is the opposite of `git add
<pathspec>`. This command is equivalent to
`git restore [--source=<tree-ish>] --staged <pathspec>...`.
+
After running `git reset <pathspec>` to update the index entry, you can
use linkgit:git-restore[1] to check the contents out of the index to
the working tree. Alternatively, using linkgit:git-restore[1]
and specifying a commit with `--source`, you
can copy the contents of a path out of a commit to the index and to the
working tree in one go.
`git reset (--patch | -p) [<tree-ish>] [--] [<pathspec>...]`::
Interactively select hunks in the difference between the index
and _<tree-ish>_ (defaults to `HEAD`). The chosen hunks are applied
in reverse to the index.
+
This means that `git reset -p` is the opposite of `git add -p`, i.e.
you can use it to selectively reset hunks. See the "Interactive Mode"
section of linkgit:git-add[1] to learn how to operate the `--patch` mode.
See "Reset, restore and revert" in linkgit:git[1] for the differences
between the three commands.